Česká republika

Czech Republic

Czechia Population

Capital: Prague
Population:  10,900,5551
Currency: Czech koruna (CZK)

Czechia (officially the Czech Republic) is a landlocked country in Central Europe, bordered by Germany to the west, Poland to the north, Slovakia to the east, and Austria to the south. Its capital and largest city is Prague, known for its historical architecture, cultural heritage, and economic significance. Czechia has a high-income economy, with major industries including automobile manufacturing, engineering, tourism, and IT services. It is a unitary parliamentary republic and has been a member of the European Union (EU), NATO, the Schengen Area, and the United Nations. The country uses the Czech koruna as its currency instead of the euro.

Growth Rate

-0.336
%

Fertility Rate

1.448
children born/woman

Crude Death Rate

10.502
per 1,000 people

Life Expectancy

79.8
years

Total Population in Czechia

This graph illustrates the total population of a country over time, while also depicting the sex ratio, which indicates the number of males per 100 females in the population.

Population Density

Population density measures how many people live per square kilometer, showing how population is distributed across a given area.

Population Growth Rate (%)

The population growth rate shows how fast a population is increasing or decreasing annually, influenced by birth rates, death rates, and migration in Czechia.

Life Expectancy (Years)

Life expectancy indicates the average number of years a person is expected to live.

Median Age (Years)

Median age represents the midpoint of a population’s age distribution, helping to assess whether a population is young, aging, or balanced.

Infant Mortality

Infant mortality rate measures the number of infant deaths per 1,000 live births.

Net migration in 2023 (per 1000 people)

-1.354
(-32.248)

Net migration represents the difference between the number of people moving into a country and those leaving.

Fertility Rate

Fertility rate represents the average number of children a woman is expected to have in her lifetime

Births vs Deaths

This graph compares the number of births and deaths each year.

Crude Death Rate

Crude death rate measures the number of deaths per 1,000 people in a population per year.

Source

Data is sourced from The World Bank, the United Nations Population Division (World Population Prospects: 2024 Revision), and other collated datasets, including national statistical offices, Eurostat (Demographic Statistics), and the United Nations Statistics Division (Population and Vital Statistics Report, various years).

Note: The information in the KPI is from 2023; any data beyond this year is an estimate from the United Nations.

1Population figures for Czechia are based on estimates from the Czech Statistical Office (ČSÚ). Source: Population Estimates and Projections.