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Real GDP growth (2026)

191/237 countries

Annual percentage change in real GDP

Global3.1%
1980
2026
2031

Rankings at a glance

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Highest 10 · Annual percentage change in real GDP (2026)

Guyana is projected to lead the world in annual percentage change in real GDP at 16.17% in 2026, followed by Ethiopia (9.2%) and Guinea (8.68%). Uganda (7.51%) and Bhutan (7.48%) close out the top 5. Next up, Rwanda (7.23%) and Vietnam (7.1%). Benin (6.97%), Niger (6.73%), and Libya (6.72%) round out the top ten. The gap across the top ten is wide: Guyana would have 2.4× the value of Libya (6.72%). Seven of the top ten are in Africa, with three from Eastern Africa. Among these countries, Libya is projected to see the largest year-over-year change at -9.2 pp.

Rank changes

How annual percentage change in real GDP changed between 2025 and 2026

2025and2026

Key terms

GDP
Gross Domestic Product, the total value of goods and services produced in a country annually.
GDP PPP
GDP adjusted for purchasing power parity, reflecting what money actually buys in each country.
GDP per capita
GDP divided by population, a measure of average economic output per person.
Inflation rate
Annual percentage increase in the general price level of goods and services.
Fiscal balance
Government revenue minus expenditure. Surplus if positive, deficit if negative.
Current account
Net flow of goods, services, and transfers with the rest of the world.

Frequently asked questions

Which country has the highest annual percentage change in real GDP?
Guyana is projected to have the highest annual percentage change in real GDP at 16.2% in 2026, according to IMF World Economic Outlook.
Which country has the lowest annual percentage change in real GDP?
Qatar is projected to have the lowest annual percentage change in real GDP at -8.6% in 2026, according to IMF World Economic Outlook.
What is the global annual percentage change in real GDP?
Weighted by the size of each economy, the global annual percentage change in real GDP is projected to be 3.1% in 2026, according to IMF World Economic Outlook.

All countries

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