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Federation of Saint Christopher and Nevis

Saint Kitts and Nevis

Saint Kitts and Nevis Population

Capital: Basseterre
Population: 46,758
Currency: East Caribbean dollar (XCD)

Saint Kitts and Nevis is a two-island country in the Caribbean, located in the West Indies, and is the smallest sovereign state in the Western Hemisphere by both area and population. It is known for its volcanic mountains, beaches, and colonial-era architecture, with Basseterre on Saint Kitts as the capital and largest city. The economy is primarily based on tourism, financial services, and light manufacturing, having shifted away from a traditional reliance on sugar production. Saint Kitts and Nevis is a federal parliamentary democracy and constitutional monarchy, recognizing King Charles III as head of state. The country is a member of the United Nations (UN), Caribbean Community (CARICOM), Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States (OECS), Commonwealth of Nations, and the Organisation of American States (OAS).

Growth Rate

0.192
%

Fertility Rate

1.505
children born/woman

Crude Death Rate

9.963
per 1,000 people

Life Expectancy

72.1
years

Total Population in Saint Kitts and Nevis

This graph illustrates the total population of a country over time, while also depicting the sex ratio, which indicates the number of males per 100 females in the population.

Population Density

Population density measures how many people live per square kilometer, showing how population is distributed across a given area.

Population Growth Rate (%)

The population growth rate shows how fast a population is increasing or decreasing annually, influenced by birth rates, death rates, and migration in Saint Kitts and Nevis.

Life Expectancy (Years)

Life expectancy indicates the average number of years a person is expected to live.

Median Age (Years)

Median age represents the midpoint of a population’s age distribution, helping to assess whether a population is young, aging, or balanced.

Infant Mortality

Infant mortality rate measures the number of infant deaths per 1,000 live births.

Net migration in 2023 (per 1000 people)

0
(+0)

Net migration represents the difference between the number of people moving into a country and those leaving.

Fertility Rate

Fertility rate represents the average number of children a woman is expected to have in her lifetime

Births vs Deaths

This graph compares the number of births and deaths each year.

Crude Death Rate

Crude death rate measures the number of deaths per 1,000 people in a population per year.

Source

Data is sourced from The World Bank, the United Nations Population Division (World Population Prospects: 2024 Revision), and other collated datasets, including national statistical offices, Eurostat (Demographic Statistics), and the United Nations Statistics Division (Population and Vital Statistics Report, various years).

Note: The information in the KPI is from 2023; any data beyond this year is an estimate from the United Nations.