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Sources & Methodology

Last updated: January 29, 2026

The Story Behind Measured World

Measured World started as a personal passion project born from a simple curiosity: how is our world really changing? I found myself constantly searching for demographic data, frustrated by scattered sources and clunky interfaces that made exploring global trends feel like a chore.

So I built the tool I wished existed — a place where anyone can explore population dynamics, fertility patterns, mortality trends, migration flows, and economic indicators across 237 countries, spanning from 1950 to projections through 2100.

This is a labor of love, maintained in my spare time. No ads, no paywalls, no tracking beyond basic analytics. Just data, presented clearly, for anyone who shares my fascination with understanding our world through numbers.

Data Sources

United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs

Population Division • Demographic Data

Our demographic data (population, fertility, mortality, migration) is sourced from the UN World Population Prospects 2024, the authoritative source for global population estimates and projections. This dataset provides comprehensive demographic indicators for all UN member states and other territories from 1950 to 2100.

Visit UN Population Division

License: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 IGO

International Monetary Fund (IMF)

World Economic Outlook • Economic Data

Our economic data is sourced from the IMF World Economic Outlook Database (October 2025). This includes GDP, inflation, unemployment, government finances, and external balances for IMF member countries from 1980 to 2030 (including IMF staff projections for future years).

Visit IMF World Economic Outlook

License: IMF Terms of Use

UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS)

SDG 4 Education Indicators • Education Data

Our education data is sourced from the UNESCO Institute for Statistics SDG 4 Education Database. This includes literacy rates, school enrollment, completion rates, teacher quality metrics, educational attainment, and government spending on education for countries worldwide from 1970 to 2025.

Visit UNESCO Institute for Statistics

License: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 IGO

Data Categories

Our data is organized into six main categories, each containing multiple indicators:

Population

Total population, population growth rate, population density, sex ratio, median age, and demographic structure breakdowns by age and gender.

Fertility

Total fertility rate, crude birth rate, births by maternal age group, net reproduction rate, and mean age at childbearing.

Mortality

Life expectancy at birth and various ages, infant mortality rate, under-five mortality, crude death rate, and age-specific mortality probabilities.

Migration

Net migration rate, net number of migrants, and international migration flows.

Economy

GDP (nominal and PPP), GDP per capita, GDP growth rate, inflation rate, unemployment rate, government debt, revenue, expenditure, fiscal balance, and current account balance.

Education

Literacy rates (adult, youth, elderly), school enrollment and completion rates, out-of-school rates, educational attainment levels, pupil-teacher ratios, teacher qualifications, and government education spending as percentage of GDP and government budget.

Data Coverage

Countries & Territories237
Total Indicators100+

Demographic Data (UN)

Historical1950–2024
Projections2025–2100

Economic Data (IMF)

Historical1980–2024
Projections2025–2030

Education Data (UNESCO)

Coverage1970–2025
Indicators39

Note: Data availability varies by country and indicator. Some territories may have limited data for certain years or metrics. Economic data coverage is typically more limited for smaller territories.

Methodology

Data Processing

We process the raw UN data to ensure consistency and accuracy. This includes standardizing country names and codes (ISO 3166), validating data ranges, and computing derived metrics where applicable.

Trend Calculations

Year-over-year (YoY) and 5-year trends are calculated as percentage changes between comparable periods. These help identify demographic shifts and patterns over time.

Regional Groupings

Countries are organized according to the UN M49 Standard for geographic regions. This includes 6 continental regions and their subregions.

Aggregate Statistics

Regional and global aggregates are calculated using appropriate methods: sums for absolute values (population, births, deaths), weighted averages for rates and ratios, with population as the typical weighting factor.

Limitations & Disclaimers

Estimates vs. Counts: Much of the demographic data represents statistical estimates rather than exact counts. The UN uses sophisticated demographic models and available census/survey data to produce these estimates.

Projections: Future data (2025–2100) represents medium-variant projections based on assumed trends in fertility, mortality, and migration. Actual outcomes may differ significantly.

Data Gaps: Some countries have limited vital registration systems, leading to greater uncertainty in their demographic estimates.

Not Official Statistics: This portal is for informational and educational purposes. For official statistics, please consult the original UN data sources or national statistical offices.

Update Frequency

Demographic data: Updated when new UN World Population Prospects revisions are released, typically every two years. Current data is based on the 2024 Revision.

Economic data: Updated when new IMF World Economic Outlook releases are available, typically twice per year (April and October). Current data is based on the October 2025 release.

Education data: Updated when new UNESCO Institute for Statistics releases are available. UNESCO continuously updates their database as countries report new data.

Bug fixes and improvements happen whenever I can find the time.

Support This Project

Measured World is completely free and will stay that way. But if you find it useful and want to help keep it running, there are a few ways you can support the project:

  • Spread the word — Share with friends, colleagues, or on social media
  • Buy me a coffee — Help cover hosting and development costs
  • Send feedback — Your ideas help shape what gets built next

Every bit of support, whether it's a share, a kind word, or a coffee, genuinely motivates me to keep improving this project.

Get in Touch

Found a bug? Have a feature idea? Just want to say hi? I'd love to hear from you. Drop me a line at measuredworld@gmail.com or connect on social media.