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In 2026, Panama sees net immigration of 5,665 people, with more arriving than leaving. As of 2024, the foreign-born population stood at around 477,749, about 11% of the total. Since 1950, it has gained a cumulative 71,683 people through migration. By 2100, projections point to net immigration.
Net migrants
+5,665
Net migration rate
+1.2 per 1,000 people
Foreign-born population (2024)
477,749
Migration flows in Panama are relatively modest. As of 2024, foreign-born residents made up about 11% of the population.