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Current account (% of GDP) (2026)

190/237 countries

Current account balance as percentage of GDP

Global0.4%of GDP
1980
2026
2031

Rankings at a glance

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Highest 10 · Current account balance as percentage of GDP (2026)

Macao is projected to lead the world in current account balance as percentage of GDP at 34.99% of GDP in 2026, followed by Kuwait (26.05% of GDP) and Guyana (21.48% of GDP). Taiwan (18.12% of GDP) and San Marino (17.14% of GDP) close out the top 5. Next up, Singapore (16.57% of GDP) and Andorra (15.96% of GDP). Brunei (14.49% of GDP), Norway (14.29% of GDP), and Papua New Guinea (13.67% of GDP) round out the top ten. The gap across the top ten is wide: Macao would have 2.6× the value of Papua New Guinea (13.67% of GDP). Five of the top ten are in Asia. Among these countries, Guyana is projected to see the largest year-over-year change at +8.6 pp.

Rank changes

How current account balance as percentage of GDP changed between 2021 and 2026

2021and2026

Key terms

GDP
— Gross Domestic Product, the total value of goods and services produced in a country annually.
GDP PPP
— GDP adjusted for purchasing power parity, reflecting what money actually buys in each country.
GDP per capita
— GDP divided by population, a measure of average economic output per person.
Inflation rate
— Annual percentage increase in the general price level of goods and services.
Fiscal balance
— Government revenue minus expenditure. Surplus if positive, deficit if negative.
Current account
— Net flow of goods, services, and transfers with the rest of the world.

Frequently asked questions

Which country has the highest current account balance as percentage of GDP?
Macao is projected to have the highest current account balance as percentage of GDP at 35.0% of GDP in 2026, according to IMF World Economic Outlook.
Which country has the lowest current account balance as percentage of GDP?
Suriname is projected to have the lowest current account balance as percentage of GDP at -44.8% of GDP in 2026, according to IMF World Economic Outlook.
What is the global current account balance as percentage of GDP?
Weighted by the size of each economy, the global current account balance as percentage of GDP is projected to be 0.4% of GDP in 2026, according to IMF World Economic Outlook.

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