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Hydroelectricity installed generating capacity (2024)

159/237 countries
World Total1.2billion kWYear-over-year+1.88%5-year change+9.37%
1980
2024
2024

Rankings at a glance

Top 10 · Hydroelectricity installed generating capacity (2024)

China tops the global rankings for hydroelectricity installed generating capacity, recording 377.3 million kW in 2024, followed by Brazil (110.0 million kW) and Canada (84.1 million kW). The United States (79.9 million kW) and Russia (49.1 million kW) complete the top 5. India (47.3 million kW) and Türkiye (32.8 million kW) follow close behind. Norway (32.5 million kW), Vietnam (23.7 million kW), and Japan (22.2 million kW) round out the top ten. The spread across the top ten is substantial: China has 17× the figure recorded by Japan (22.2 million kW). Five of the top ten are in Asia. Among these countries, Vietnam saw the largest year-over-year change at +3.5%.

Rank changes

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Frequently asked questions

Which country has the highest hydroelectricity installed generating capacity?
China has the highest hydroelectricity installed generating capacity at 377.3 million kW as of 2024, according to U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA).
Which country has the lowest hydroelectricity installed generating capacity?
Timor-Leste has the lowest hydroelectricity installed generating capacity at 325 kW as of 2024, according to U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA).
What is the total hydroelectricity installed generating capacity worldwide?
The combined hydroelectricity installed generating capacity across 159 countries totals 1.2 billion kW as of 2024, according to U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA).

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) · Updated