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In 2026, Iceland's total fertility rate is 1.49 children per woman, below the 2.1 replacement level. Over the preceding five years it has fallen by 0.33 children per woman. About 4 thousand babies are born a year, a crude birth rate of 10.8 per 1,000. Its net reproduction rate sits at 0.72, well below the 1.0 that marks generational replacement. Women are having children later in life, at a mean age of 31.0 years, up from 27.1 in 1980. By 2100, projections see it reaching 1.56 children per woman.
Fertility rate
1.49 children/woman
Birth rate
10.8 per 1,000 people
Total births
4.3K
Mean age at birth
31.0 years
Iceland's fertility rate has fallen dramatically from 4.3 children per woman in 1960 to 1.49 today, below the 2.1 replacement level.