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By 2026, Azerbaijan is projected to be home to 10,454,855 people. That is a 3-fold increase on the 3,131,972 recorded in 1950. It is growing modestly, at +0.53% a year, adding about 55.6K people a year. Settlement is fairly dense, at 126 people/km². Half the population is younger than 34.1 years, and the age structure is steadily tilting older: the median is projected to reach 39.7 by 2050. Women outnumber men, at 96 males per 100 females. By 2100, UN projections see it falling to 10,021,320 (-4% from 2026).
Total population
10,454,855
Density
126 people/km²
Median age
34.1 years
Growth rate
+0.53%
Azerbaijan's population continues to grow, though at a moderate pace. The population is aging rapidly; median age will rise from 34 in 2026 to 40 by 2050.