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As of 2021, natural gas led Azerbaijan's reserve mix at 60.00 trillion cubic feet. It also held 7.000 billion barrels of oil. Over the last decade, gas reserves grew significantly (+100%). Beyond fossil fuels, Azerbaijan has historically produced Potash among USGS-tracked critical minerals.
Oil reserves (2021)
7.00 B bbl
Natural gas reserves (2021)
60.00 TCF
Azerbaijan's reserve base was built around natural gas, the cleaner-burning of the fossil fuels. Reserve estimates had been revised upward over the past decade, reflecting new discoveries or improved recovery technology.
Azerbaijan has historically produced Potash among USGS-tracked critical minerals.
USGS marks 2025 production figures and all reserve estimates as estimated; some earlier production years are USGS estimates as well. Each commodity below charts its own mine-production history, with the 2025 reserve shown beneath its chart.