What is the population of Madagascar?

The population of Madagascar is approximately 32,740,678 as of 2025, according to UN estimates.

What is the life expectancy in Madagascar?

Life expectancy at birth in Madagascar is 64.0 years as of 2025.

What is the fertility rate in Madagascar?

The total fertility rate in Madagascar is 3.85 children per woman as of 2025.

What is the median age in Madagascar?

The median age in Madagascar is 19.2 years as of 2025.

Madagascar

Today's demographic activity

Updated continuously for December 15, 2025 at 18:29:25 UTC

Births today

2,159

Deaths today

512

Net emigration today

As of today, Madagascar has approximately 33,098,180 people. Estimated births today: 2,158; deaths: 512.

Watch Madagascar's population change in real time. These counters estimate births, deaths, and migration activity every second based on annual demographic rates.

Key terms

Real-time counters: — Live estimates derived from annual demographic rates evenly distributed throughout the year.
Natural change: — Net change from births minus deaths (excluding migration).
Net migration: — Balance of people moving into vs. leaving the country.
Population growth: — Total change combining births, deaths, and migration.

Understanding the live counters

These real-time estimates model demographic activity based on annual rates from 2025. The population is growing, changing by about 0.02 people every second.

Rates are averaged across the year, so actual daily counts will fluctuate.
Unexpected events (pandemics, disasters, policy changes) can shift these numbers quickly.
Migration plays a significant role in net change alongside births and deaths.

Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024. Historical estimates (1950–2024) and medium-variant projections (2025–2100).