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Iron ore reserves (crude ore) (2025)

17/237 countries
World Total193.0billion metric tons
2025
2025
2025

Rankings at a glance

Top 10 · Iron ore reserves (crude ore) (2025)

With 59.0 billion metric tons in 2025, Australia leads the world in iron ore reserves (crude ore), followed by Russia (35.0 billion metric tons) and Brazil (34.0 billion metric tons). The top 5 is rounded off by China (17.0 billion metric tons) and Mauritania (10.0 billion metric tons). Further down, Ukraine (6.5 billion metric tons) and Canada (6.0 billion metric tons) hold the next two spots. India (5.5 billion metric tons), Iran (4.2 billion metric tons), and Kazakhstan (3.8 billion metric tons) round out the top ten. Across the top ten, Australia is 16× as high as Kazakhstan (3.8 billion metric tons). Four of the top ten are in Asia.

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Frequently asked questions

Which country has the highest iron ore reserves?
Australia has the highest iron ore reserves at 59.0 billion metric tons as of 2025, according to U.S. Geological Survey (USGS).
Which country has the lowest iron ore reserves?
Türkiye has the lowest iron ore reserves at 150.0 million metric tons as of 2025, according to U.S. Geological Survey (USGS).
What is the total iron ore reserves worldwide?
The combined iron ore reserves across 17 countries total 193.0 billion metric tons as of 2025, according to U.S. Geological Survey (USGS).

Source: U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) · Updated