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Fertility in Cameroon sits at 4.12 children per woman in 2026, above the replacement level of 2.1. Over the preceding five years it has fallen by 0.35 children per woman. About 992 thousand babies are born a year, a crude birth rate of 32.4 per 1,000. Its net reproduction rate sits at 1.85, above the 1.0 replacement mark. Women are having children at a mean age of 28.4 years. Mothers aged 15-19 account for 17% of births. By 2100, projections see it reaching 2.10 children per woman.
Fertility rate
4.12 children/woman
Birth rate
32.4 per 1,000 people
Total births
991.7K
Mean age at birth
28.4 years
Cameroon's fertility rate has fallen dramatically from 6.6 children per woman in 1980 to 4.12 today, still well above the 2.1 replacement level. Projections show continued decline to 2.10 by 2100. Teen pregnancy remains notable, with 17% of births to mothers aged 15-19.