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In 2026, Uzbekistan's population is projected at 37,724,223. That is a 6-fold increase on the 6,239,904 recorded in 1950. It is expanding at +1.75% a year, adding about 661.3K people a year. Population density sits at 89 people/km². Half the population is younger than 27.0 years, and the age structure is steadily tilting older: the median is projected to reach 28.2 by 2050. The sexes are close to evenly balanced, at 102 males per 100 females. By 2100, UN projections see it rising to 74,350,005, up 97% from 2026.
Total population
37,724,223
Density
89 people/km²
Median age
27.0 years
Growth rate
+1.75%
Uzbekistan is experiencing rapid population growth, adding hundreds of thousands of people each year. The population is gradually aging, with median age projected to reach 28 by 2050 (up from 27 in 2026). UN projections show continued growth to 74.4M by 2100.